Meandering Michele’s Mind: To Speak or Not to Speak about Trauma

Thursday, October 15th, 2009 • Uncategorized •

dont-want-to-talk-freek-van-den-berghLast week I was wondering about how often we speak about our PTSD experience. This week I’m musing about how often we speak about our trauma itself. I meet many survivors who don’t want to reveal the details of their trauma at all. In my clients, all of whom are survivors, most won’t speak about their traumatic experience in detail. They’re much more comfortable speaking about their PTSD symptoms.

And yet, when I went into therapy that’s all we did: talk and talk and talk about what I had survived, how I felt about it, why I felt that way, and … and …. and…. Eight years later I was really sick of talking about it and not any freer from it.

If I go back even further, I remember myself very well in the days before I learned to speak about what had happened to me. I was terrified putting language to it would make it loom too large and overwhelming in my mind. I was already on the brink of insanity and I was afraid going back and describing the past would push me over the edge.

I find out now, all these years later, this sort of aversion to telling our stories is completely normal! Even this morning I went to buy dog food and the woman who owns the store confessed she’s now on medication for depression, OCD and anxiety in order to manage her PTSD that developed after surviving a rare brain tumor. “I don’t want to go to therapy,” she said. “I don’t want to have to go back to all of those feelings and talk about it.”

The good news is: We don’t have to speak to heal. Sure, there are benefits to getting it all down and out in words, but the truth is it isn’t necessary in order for healing to take place. Last week I completed working with a survivor of sexual assault; in our 6 sessions together she never once told me what kind of assault she survived. And yet, she healed because there are techniques we can use that don’t require an enormous dissertation about the past.

I’m not alone in thinking we don’t have to force people to detail events. Last weekend a really fun thing happened: I got to meet a trauma blogger I really enjoy reading. Her name is Teresa: she’s a trauma therapist and future yoga instructor. She has a deep belief in the power of using the body during healing. She works with many people struggling with PTSD and has noticed that some only tell the story AFTER they have healed.

We have so many programmed beliefs about how healing is supposed to go. We must forgive first. We must talk first. We must (fill in the blank).  

The truth: Healing doesn’t have a set program. Sometimes, as in this survivor’s account, forgiveness comes after healing, if at all. Sometimes we talk in the end, as you’ll see next week in a special ‘Survivors Speak’ post written by my client who, now healed of PTSD, wants to reach out to other survivors.

It’s very important in healing to trust your own instincts, find your own path and do what feels right for you. When eight years of therapy didn’t heal me I struck out to find healing on my own without professional help. It just felt like the right thing to do. I’m sure my family didn’t think that was a good idea. But look where it lead. I found wellness my own way.

I think there are many paths to finding freedom. If we all share together we’ll have maps for any territory a survivor finds him or herself in.

What do you think about talking vs. not talking about trauma? Leave a comment. Let’s look at this from all angles.

(Photo: Freek van den Bergh)

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10 Responses to “Meandering Michele’s Mind: To Speak or Not to Speak about Trauma”

  1. Ellen says:

    I think there are so many different kinds of PTSD, caused in different ways, from childhood trauma, trauma involving trusted caretakers, trauma from accidents or illness, to trauma from war, or attacks….While they share features in common, there are also big differences in the effects. It makes sense to me that then different methods are effective with different cases of PTSD.

    As to talking about it, I think most sufferers do have a feeling of avoidance about revealing details. In my case, trying to talk about it brings on flashbacks, and I feel a lot worse.

    As to healing without talking about it at all? In your case Michelle, it’s possible that while talking alone wasn’t enough for healing, the talking you did do set the stage for the eventual healing that occurred.

    I kind of think that you do have to talk about it, at least once, with someone you trust, even though it’s painful to do so. That may not be all that’s required to heal from the effects of trauma, but it’s a part of the process for most.

    Ellen

  2. Michele says:

    @Ellen — I completely agree with everything you’ve said. Healing is a continuum and every thing we try moves us forward somehow, even if it doesn’t feel like it. What if we don’t have anyone we feel we can talk to? I wonder, then, if writing it out – talking to ourselves – would do the trick.

  3. Ellen says:

    Cool. As to writing about out- if the trauma was severe enough to cause PTSD, I wouldn’t recommend approaching it with writing if the person has no one to talk to, as it could open it up to an extent where the person cannot handle it. We got PTSD for a reason – that our systems could not handle what was happening to us. I’m no therapist, but in my opinion, you need outside help to deal with it. If we have no one to help, I think the best we can do is self-care and self-compassion, but need to leave the trauma alone for the time being. My 2 cents.

  4. Lorrie says:

    I think some times we need to talk about what happened to use, to see if any one else can relate to it and to see how they delt with it.
    some times thats all we can talk about is our trauma because it lives with us day in and day out. So yes I think we need to talk about it and have some one to listen, and not to say that never happened but to say they are sorry it did

  5. Svasti says:

    Definitely to each their own. As individual as each person’s path to healing is how they think about and communicate their trauma and their PTSD symptoms.

    Talk therapy worked for me up to a point. Sort of. I could talk about the general details of what happened and tried to explain how a PTSD episode felt, but I’m not sure it was ever in the most exacting language. Mostly because the words would draw up visuals and the visuals would destroy me.

    Still, my first therapist and I got a long way down the track and cleared up a lot of what I now call the “rubble”. Not the actual impact zone of the trauma, but all of the fall out surrounding it. Those things we cleaned up very well with talk therapy. At that point, I thought I was doing so well and I thought I was “healed” or something. I was *so* much better, even if I still had symptoms.

    Then I went away on a yoga retreat for five weeks and came back feeling amazing. Somehow I held things together for three months until another hidden memory re-surfaced and I felt like I was back at square one, even though I wasn’t, of course.

    This time however, talk therapy wasn’t getting anywhere. I was feeling utterly manic and nauseous and horrible before and after each session, but we weren’t making any ground. My subconcious mind refused to give up its secrets, in an attempt to protect me. But really, it wasn’t helping. So my therapist referred me on, bless her heart.

    In the end, I think the reason EMDR helped me (my next therapist was an EMDR practitioner) is because I’m highly visual and all of my PTSD was tied to visual flashbacks. EMDR doesn’t require you to talk about the trauma or symptoms, you just need to be able to talk around it a little and deal with the emotions as they arise, while the EMDR therapy happens. I know Michele, it didn’t work for you but it really, really did for me!

    Definitely I’d say however, all the stuff that’s being repressed or hidden has to come out somehow. But it needs to be in a way that you can handle. Talk therapy was causing me to feel really ill and anxious but EMDR solved all that.

    How it works for each person dealing with PTSD is bound to be quite different because we’re all such different people.

  6. Sara says:

    I’m glad this was written. How am I supposed to talk about the trauma that brought on my PTSD when I don’t even remember it? Mine was from a car wreck, one of my injuries was head trauma that caused short-term memory loss. I can tell you what the police report said, and what my husband and mother have told me, but I can’t tell you my side of the story. I was worried my recovery would be more difficult because of this, but now I know differently. Thank you for taking a big weight off my shoulders!

  7. [...] 7  Heal My PTSD in the post “To Speak Or Not To Speak About Trauma” [...]

  8. evie says:

    as the daughter of —a survivor—who simultaneuosly–acknowledges and dismisses its’ importance developmentally—because–she was not sent to a child labor camp; unlke her cousins—because she spent those years–hidden in the home of gentiles—because–upon arriving here–quickly–compensating–some years of lost education–achieving–BA–all the way to PHD—and mostly—because—it–hurts…
    and as the daughter of—a man who hid–the true extent of how criminal his own family was—to –her—
    who–in so doing—self-forced–lies–ommisions—and—alienated—many relatives—-who—
    was told—by—me—as a child—this
    who—when asked–told—to work with—a dr—any—md-psyd-phd—to—WORK—could not–
    who rather—
    behind the backs of myself and my family—-spoke in the tongue of–false tale-false dx—and w/o care—
    let my chidren go—to
    who so—
    who has so—
    because–he was—and is and was the father on duty—
    has chosen to -
    avoid at all costs—
    the shame
    he must feel
    who—has twisted my unbearably and intermittently suicidal–ptsd-ridden life–
    into
    that which
    will never be
    fixed
    now
    —telling—any—all??? not so much—
    now–w/o any–treatment—support—original family—
    i daily
    choose
    HIDING

  9. Hello Dear Michele,
    I agree completely with what you said in this post. There is no “one right way” to heal. We need to follow our heart and trust our instincts as to what is best for us, on our individual healing journey.

    When I couldn’t/wouldn’t talk about the details of my traumas, I stayed stuck, frozen in brokenness. But when I DID finally start talking and telling about my traumas…. I usually felt deeply RE-TRAUMATIZED.

    For me, my continued healing from Complex-Post Traumatic Stress, has many different avenues and facets. Talking about the details of my traumas can help, but ONLY when I am talking with someone who is SAFE, someone who understands, accepts, believes, and validates me. Talking about my traumas can help, but only when I FEEL safe, and, when I do it in small doses.

    Talking about my traumas can help, when I tell my trauma story in CONTEXT… I don’t just tell about my traumas, as though they were isolated events, completely unrelated to the rest of my life ~ I tell about what was happening in my life BEFORE the traumas, then I tell about what happened to me, and what happened inside me, DURING the traumas, and finally, I tell about what happened in my life AFTER the traumas.

    When I see my traumas in the context of my whole life, they become part of a whole…. my trauma events are then woven into the fabric of all that is ME, so they no longer stick out like a sore thumb!

    As I have shared with you in the past, Michele, and you did a guest post about this, I have also found great healing in talking about my life, my feelings, my experiences, and my traumas, by talking into a tape recorder, or in front of a video camera. Later, when I go back and listen to myself, and watch myself, I become that much more WHOLE, as I see ME, as I really am. When I listen to myself, and watch myself, I see that I am NOT the broken, crazy, unworthy person my abusers made me believe that I am! When I finally saw the real Lynda, I discovered, to my utter amazement, that: I LIKE ME!

    But the VERY FIRST STEP I had to take in my healing journey from a lifetime of multiple traumas, was this: I needed to understand that my response to trauma was 100% NORMAL. For more than 40 years I had been labeled “crazy.” I lived under society’s stigma of being less-than, of being inherently unworthy, and born broken. I was talked-down-to by people in the mental health professions. I was rejected by my peers, shunned, and treated as an embarrassment by the majority in my family of origin. I was an outcast from “normal” society, because I did not have EQUAL VALUE to other, “normal” people.

    But I know now that none of those things are true!! Having a Post-traumatic response to extreme trauma is NORMAL, just as it is NORMAL to bleed if you are stabbed. It’s not a sign of weakness or laziness or craziness at all!

    Today, I know that I was born equally worthy to every other human being who has ever been born. Today, I will not accept unequal, condescending treatment, from ANYONE.

    I love your work and your writings, Michele. The more I heal… the more I see how RIGHT you are, even in the things that I initially wasn’t too sure I agreed with!

    I am now using just my first and middle names, for privacy reasons. I am:
    Lynda Lee
    Coming Out of the cRaZy Closet

  10. Matrix Gypo says:

    I have just read this and thought I would comment.

    I tried REM with a therapist and it made me really angry as we never got nowhere. I never had the same shrink, so had to keep repeating it all, which made me angry all over again.

    I then made contact with a guy that was researching ‘The Troubles’ and I replied. In the end, I had written it all down on paper. It did not make it feel better or worse. I met my wife and bless her cotton socks she has bought me so far forward, it is amazing. She has read a lot about it just to understand what she was letting herself in for.

    So for me writing it down was ok but, not the final answer I was looking for.

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